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Vir
Chakra, with the first three awards of such a bar coming in
1948. The ten known awards of bars are: Subadar Har Singh
(10 December 1947 and 4 March 1948), Risaldar Kartar Singh
(8 February 1948 and 1 November 1948), Subadar Major Bhim
Chand (23 August 1948 and 27 December 1948), Major General
Venkatapathy Rangaswami (20 May 1948 and 29 March 1951), Air
Commodore Anthony Ignatius Kenneth Suares (26 January 1950
and 6 December 1961), Group Captain Puroshotam Lal Dhawan
(26 January 1950 and October 1962), Lieutenant Colonel Satish
Chandra Joshi (14 June 1948 and 10 September 1965 [posthumous]),
Wing Commander Vinod Kumar Bhatia (8 September 1965 and December
1971), Squadron Leader Vinod Kumar Neb (6 September 1965 and
4 December 1971), and Air Commodore Bhupendra Kumar Bishnoi
(7 September 1965 and 14 December 1971).
Award of the decoration carried
with it the right to use Vr.C. as a postnominal abbreviation
(note the care to distinguish this abbreviation from that
for the Victoria Cross [V.C.]).
The award carries with it
a cash allowance and, in some cases, a lump sum cash award.
This has been a rather controversial issue throughout the
life of the decoration. From 1 February 1999, the central
government set a monthly stipend of Rs. 850 for recipients
of the award. In addition, many states have established individual
pension rewards for the recipients of the decoration.
Established: Established by
the President of India on 26 January 1950 (with effect from
15 August 1947). The statutes were amended 12 January 1952
to readjust the order of wearing as new decorations were established.
Obverse: 1-3/8 inch circular
silver medal. A five pointed star, with the chakra in the
center, and, on this, the domed gilded state emblem. The decoration
is named on the rim and suspended from a swiveling straight-bar
suspender. The decoration is almost always named and dated
on the edge.
Reverse: Around a plain center,
two legends separated by lotus flowers; above Vir Chakra in
Hindi and in English.
Ribbon: 32 mm, half dark blue
and half orange-saffron. Dark blue 16 mm, saffron 16 mm.
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