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Crest:
The squadron crest depicts a mountain lion in a crouching
stance, ready to pouch on its prey. The scroll beneath is
inscribed with the words "Shatru Chhidrey
Prahret" which means "A
KILL WITH EVERY BLOW ". The lion signifies strength,
poise and valour. Its crouching stance demonstrates the squadron's
ever ready preparedeness to undertake missions to destroy
the enemy. Like a pride of lions, the Sqn too is committed
to achieving its task with perfect blend of cohesiveness and
team work. Thus the Sqn crest and motto signifies its ability
to strike deep and hard into the enemy territory and cripple
him with every blow.
Brief
History: Lions, one of the front line fighter Sqns
of the Indian Air Force was formed on 01 Sep 1963 at Pathankot.
The Sqn was raised as a part of the expansion of Air Force
in the aftermath of 1962 Ops. It was designated as 31 Sqn;
the unit adopted the proud and majestic LION as its insignia
and has been fearlessly living up to the ideal so potrayed,
ever since. The LIONS were equipped with the French Mystere
jet till 1973, when they converted to the indigenous HAL HF
Marut. The Sqn joined the swing wing club with the induction
of Mig 23 in 1983 which it operates till date. The basic role
of the squadron has remained ground attack.
The War That Lions Fought
1965 Ops:
In the 1965 war the Sqn was commanded by Wg Cdr WM Goodman
and operated from Pathankot. The LIONS did exceptionally well
in the war and destroyed tanks and other armoured vehicles
in the very first strikes. The Sqn flew many missions and
gave severe blow to the enemy. The Lions were awarded one
MVC and VrC for their valour.
1971 Ops
: In the 1971 war the Sqn was commanded by Wg Cdr ML Trehan
and operated from Sirsa. The squadron provided extensive Close
Air Support to the Indian Army. On the very first day the
Lions destroyed Pak battalion HQs, four tanks and various
other vehicles. The Sqn also flew reconnaissance sorties,
providing the required intelligence to own forces. The LIONS
were awarded three VrCs and Commendation by Chief of Air Staff
and Chief of Army Staff.
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