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Field Marshal K M Cariappa,
fondly known as Kipper, was born on 28th
January 1900 in Mercara state, now called Karnataka.
He received the Kings Commission in 1919 with
the first group of Indian cadets, and in 1933, was the
first Indian officer to join Staff College, Quetta.
In 1942, Lt Col K M Cariappa raised 7th Rajput Machine
Gun Battalion (now 17 Rajput). In 1946, as a Brigadier,
he joined the Imperial Defence College, UK. Recalled
from the UK to serve as a member of the Army Sub Committee
of the Forces Reconstitution Committee, during the partition,
he achieved an amicable settlement for the division
of the army between India and Pakistan.
On 21st November 1947,
Lieutenant General Cariappa took over as Army Commander,
Eastern Command. On 20th January 1948, he took over
as Army Commander, Delhi and East Punjab Command (now
Western Command ). Finally on 15th January 1949, General
Cariappa became the first Commander - in - Chief of
the Indian Army. He was appointed Colonel of the Rajput
Regiment from 1949 to 1959. A veteran soldier, he has
served with 2/125 Napier rifles, 1/7 Dogra and 1/7 Rajput.
He had campaigned in Iraq , Syria and Iran . He won
the award of OBE in 1945 while serving as the Assistant
Adjutant and Quartermaster General with 26 Indian Division
in the Arakans. He also commanded the Bannu Frontier.
General K M Cariappa relinquished his office of the
Chief of the Army Staff on 14th January 1953.
He was the Indian High
Commissioner to Australia for two and a half years.
In 1986, General K M Cariappa was honored with the rank
of Field Marshal by the President of India. Finally
on 15th May 1993, a glorious chapter of the Rajput Regiment
and the Indian Army came to an end with the passing
away of Field Marshal K M Cariappa, OBE.
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